IMPROVE CARDIO ON THE MATS: 7 ESSENTIAL TIPS FOR CARDIO IN BJJ

Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu (BJJ) is a physically demanding martial art that requires a combination of technique, strength, and endurance. Developing cardiovascular fitness is essential for performing at your best during training and competitions. In this article, we will discuss seven effective tips to improve your cardio specifically for Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu. By incorporating these strategies into your training routine, you can enhance your stamina, endurance, and overall performance on the mat.

Man running through El Paso, TX to improve cardio for bjj.

1. Consistent Cardiovascular Training

Engaging in regular cardiovascular exercises such as running, cycling, swimming, or high-intensity interval training (HIIT) can significantly improve your cardiovascular endurance. Aim for at least three to four sessions per week, gradually increasing the duration and intensity over time. 

2. Sport-Specific Drills

Include sport-specific drills that mimic the intensity and movements of BJJ. Examples include shadow grappling, sprawls, takedown drills, and guard passing drills. These exercises will help simulate the demands of BJJ and enhance your cardiovascular fitness within the context of the sport. Drilling these techniques also helps build the mind-muscle connection, allowing the movements to become effortless overtime.

3. Interval Training

Incorporate interval training into your cardio workouts to simulate the bursts of intensity experienced during BJJ matches. BJJ matches can transition from high paced explosive movements, to slow paced isometric holds in a matter of seconds. Alternate between high-intensity intervals (such as sprints or fast-paced drills) and active recovery periods. This method improves both anaerobic and aerobic fitness, preparing you for the unpredictable nature of BJJ.

4. Circuit Training

Design circuit training routines that combine cardiovascular exercises with BJJ-specific movements. Create a series of stations with different exercises and perform each exercise for a set duration before moving on to the next one. This type of training challenges both your cardiovascular system and muscular endurance. This type of training will increase muscular endurance making cardio easier to improve. 

5. Rolling Sessions

Regularly participate in rolling sessions with various training partners. Rolling is one of the best ways to improve your cardio for BJJ, as it mimics the intensity and duration of actual matches. Focus on maintaining a steady pace, controlling your breathing, and executing techniques efficiently during these sessions. DO NOT TAKE REST ROUNDS. Even if you are exhausted, you must push to participate in every round. Instead of resting, take a more conservative approach while rolling and focus on recovering energy while maintaining defense. 

6. Cross-Training

Engage in complementary activities to improve overall fitness and target different energy systems. Incorporate strength training to enhance muscular endurance and power. Yoga, Pilates, or flexibility exercises can improve your mobility and breathing control. Well-rounded fitness will support your cardio efforts in BJJ.

7. Proper Nutrition and Hydration

Maintaining a balanced diet and staying hydrated are crucial for optimal cardiovascular performance. Consume a variety of nutrient-dense foods, including lean proteins, complex carbohydrates, and healthy fats. Stay hydrated throughout the day, particularly before, during, and after training sessions to support your cardiovascular system.


Improving your cardio for Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu is a continuous process that requires dedication and consistency. By following these seven tips, you can enhance your cardiovascular endurance, stamina, and performance on the mat. Remember to tailor your training to your individual needs, gradually increase the intensity, and always prioritize safety. With a strong cardio foundation, you'll be better equipped to handle the physical demands of BJJ and excel in your martial arts journey. Check out this link for a FREE workout from our friends at Elite Sports!

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